Kimwe nubucuruzi ubwo aribwo bwose, inganda zipfunyika ibiryo zihora zishakisha inzira nziza zo kurushaho gukora neza mugihe ukomeza ibipimo ngenderwaho. Guhitamo ibikoresho byiza ni ngombwa kugirango tugere kuri izo ntego.
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwimashini zipakiro: Ifishi itambitse yuzuza kashe (HFFS) hamwe nuburyo buhagaze bwuzuza imashini za Vffs. Muri iyi nyandiko, dupfukirana itandukaniro riri hagati yimpapuro zihagaritse kandi utambitse zuzuza sisitemu nuburyo wahitamo ingirakamaro kubucuruzi bwawe.
Itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati yifishi ihagaritse kandi itambitse yuzuza kashe
Imashini zo gupakira zitambitse kandi zihagaritse kunoza imikorere no gukora umusaruro mubikoresho byo gupakira ibiryo. Ariko, baratandukanye muburyo bukurikira:
Icyerekezo cyo gupakira
Nkuko amazina yabo yerekana, itandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati yimashini zombi nicyerekezo cyumubiri. Imashini za HFFS, zizwi kandi nka horizontal imashini zipfunyitse (cyangwa zitemba gusa), zipfunyitse hamwe na kashe. Ibinyuranye, imashini za Vffs, zizwi kandi nkabakozi bahagaritse, ibikoresho bihagaritse.
Ikirenge
Kubera imiterere yabo itambitse, imashini za HFFS zifite ibirenge binini kuruta imashini za Vffs. Mugihe ushobora kubona imashini muburyo butandukanye, umujinya utambitse ucuranze mubisanzwe kurenza uko bakurenze. Kurugero, icyitegererezo kimwe gipima metero 13 z'uburebure bwa metero 3,5, mugihe ikindi gipima metero 23 z'uburebure na metero 7 z'ubugari.
Bikwiranye n'ibicuruzwa
Irindi tandukaniro ryingenzi hagati ya HFFS na Vffs ni ubwoko bwibicuruzwa bashobora gukora. Mugihe imashini zipakira itambitse zirashobora kuzinga ibintu bito mubintu bito kubintu byinshi, nibyiza kubicuruzwa bimwe bikomeye. Kurugero, ibigo byo gupakira ibiryo birashobora guhitamo sisitemu ya HFFS kubicuruzwa imigati hamwe nibinyampeke.
Ku rundi ruhande, imifuka ihagaritse, kurundi ruhande, nibyiza gukwiranye nibintu bihuje buringaniye. Niba ufite ifu, amazi, cyangwa granular, imashini ya Vffs niyo ihitamo ryiza. Ingero munganda zibiri ni bo bombo ya gumera, ikawa, isukari, ifu, n'umuceri.
Uburyo bwo kudodora
HFFS na Vffs Imashini zikora paki yumuzingo wa firime, uzuza ibicuruzwa, hanyuma ushireho paki. Ukurikije sisitemu yo gupakira, urashobora kubona uburyo butandukanye bwo hejuru: kashe yubushyuhe (ukoresheje kashe ya ultrasonic), kashe ya ultrasonic (ukoresheje kashe yo hejuru), cyangwa kashe ya inshuro nyinshi (ukoresheje itandukaniro rya elecromagnetic).
Buri bwoko bwa kashe ifite ibyiza nibibi. Kurugero, kashe ya kera yubushyuhe yizewe kandi ikora neza ariko isaba intambwe ikonje nimashini nini. Uburyo bwa ultrasonic bukora kashe ya hemesitike ndetse nibicuruzwa bikaze mugihe bigabanya gupakira ibikoresho no ibihe bya salle.
Umuvuduko no gukora neza
Mugihe imashini zombi zitanga imikorere minini kandi ifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gupakira, ibirabyo bitambitse byangiza bifite inyungu zisobanutse mubijyanye numuvuduko. Imashini za HFFS zirashobora gupakira umubare munini wibicuruzwa mugihe gito, bikaba bifitiye akamaro cyane cyane kubikoresha byinshi. Servo drives, rimwe na rimwe yitwa Amplifiers, Gushoboza imashini za HFFS kugirango zibungabunge neza kumuvuduko mwinshi.
Imiterere yo gupakira
Sisitemu zombi zemerera guhinduka muburyo bupakira, ariko gutaka kwuzura bituma ubwoko butandukanye bwo gufunga. Mugihe imashini za Vffs zishobora kwakira imifuka yubunini nuburyo bwa HFFS burashobora kwakira pouches, amakarito, amakarito, hamwe namashashi aremereye hamwe na kazzles cyangwa zippers.
Uburyo n'amahame
Imashini zipakira zivanze kandi zihagaritse zifite ibintu byinshi. Byombi bikozwe mubyuma bidafite ingaruka, byombi birakwiriye ibiryo n'ibihingwa, nuburyo byombi, kuzuza, no gupakira kashe mubikorwa bimwe. Ariko, icyerekezo cyabo cyumubiri nuburyo bwo gukora butandukanye.
Ibisobanuro byukuntu buri sisitemu ikora
Sisitemu ya HFFS yimura ibicuruzwa kumukandara wa horizontal. Gukora umufuka, imashini idoda umuzingo wa firime yo gupakira, ikandarika hepfo, hanyuma ikayifunga kuruhande muburyo bukwiye. Ibikurikira, byuzuza umufuka unyuze hejuru.
Iki cyiciro gishobora kubamo cyuzuye ibicuruzwa bitunganijwe, byuzuzwa ibicuruzwa bitunganijwe, kandi ultra-sukura-isukuye kugabura-urunigi. Hanyuma, imashini ifunga ibicuruzwa hamwe no gufunga neza, nka zippers, nozzles, cyangwa imitsi.
Imashini za Vffs zikora mugukurura umuzingo wa firime ukoresheje umuyoboro hejuru kugirango ukore umufuka, wuzuze igikapu, hanyuma ushyire hejuru yumufuka hejuru, bigize hepfo yumufuka ukurikira. Hanyuma, imashini igabanya kashe yo hepfo hagati kugirango itandukane imifuka mubipapuro byihariye.
Itandukaniro ryibanze riva mumashini itambitse niyo mashini zihagaritse zishingiye kuri rukuruzi kugirango wuzuze ibipakira, guta ibicuruzwa mumufuka uva hejuru.
Nubuhe buryo busaba ishoramari ryibanze ryambere: ihagaritse cyangwa itambitse?
Waba uhisemo imashini ihagaritse cyangwa itambitse yo gupakira, ibiciro bizatandukana bitewe nubunini bwa sisitemu, ibintu, ubushobozi, no kubiryozwa. Ariko, abaririmbyi benshi bafite inganda bafata Vffs igisubizo cyiza cyane cyo gupakira neza. Ariko ibyo ni ukuri gusa niba bakorera ibicuruzwa byawe. Mu kurangiza, sisitemu ikwiye kuri wewe niyo ihuye nibyo ukeneye kandi igahitamo umurongo wawe.
Ibiciro bikomeje kubungabunga bifitanye isano na buri sisitemu?
Kurenga igiciro cyambere, sisitemu zose zo gupakira zisaba isuku, kubungabunga, no gusana. Nyamara, imashini za Vffs nayo zifite inkombe hano, kuko zidagoye kandi zikeneye kubungabunga bike. Bitandukanye na sisitemu yo gupakira itambitse, imifuka ihagaritse irashobora gukora ubwoko bumwe gusa kandi bufite sitasiyo yuzuza.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gupakira igisubizo kikubereye?
Niba ukomeje kwibaza kubyerekeye vertical na horizontal form yuzuye sisitemu, hamagara abahanga mugihe runaka. Dutanga uburyo butandukanye bwa HFFS hamwe na sisitemu yo guhura nibyo ukeneye, hiyongereyeho ubuyobozi bwinzobere bwo kugufasha guhitamo neza.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-25-2024